Found 1 items, similar to dolichos sphaerospermus.
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Definition: Dolichos sphaerospermus
Pea
\Pea\, n.; pl.
Peasor
Pease. [OE. pese, fr. AS. pisa, or
OF. peis, F. pois; both fr. L. pisum; cf. Gr. ?, ?. The final
s was misunderstood in English as a plural ending. Cf.
Pease.]
1. (Bot.) A plant, and its fruit, of the genus
Pisum, of
many varieties, much cultivated for food. It has a
papilionaceous flower, and the pericarp is a legume,
popularly called a pod.
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Note: When a definite number, more than one, is spoken of,
the plural form peas is used; as, the pod contained
nine peas; but, in a collective sense, the form pease
is preferred; as, a bushel of pease; they had pease at
dinner. This distinction is not always preserved, the
form peas being used in both senses.
[1913 Webster]
2. A name given, especially in the Southern States, to the
seed of several leguminous plants (species of
Dolichos,
Cicer,
Abrus, etc.) esp. those having a scar (hilum)
of a different color from the rest of the seed.
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Note: The name pea is given to many leguminous plants more or
less closely related to the common pea. See the
Phrases, below.
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Beach pea (Bot.), a seashore plant,
Lathyrus maritimus.
Black-eyed pea, a West Indian name for
Dolichos sph[ae]rospermus
and its seed.
Butterfly pea, the American plant
Clitoria Mariana,
having showy blossoms.
Chick pea. See
Chick-pea.
Egyptian pea. Same as
Chick-pea.
Everlasting pea. See under
Everlasting.
Glory pea. See under
Glory, n.
Hoary pea, any plant of the genus
Tephrosia; goat's rue.
Issue pea,
Orris pea. (Med.) See under
Issue, and
Orris.
Milk pea. (Bot.) See under
Milk.
Pea berry, a kind of a coffee bean or grain which grows
single, and is round or pea-shaped; often used
adjectively; as, pea-berry coffee.
Pea bug. (Zo["o]l.) Same as
Pea weevil.
Pea coal, a size of coal smaller than nut coal.
Pea crab (Zo["o]l.), any small crab of the genus
Pinnotheres, living as a commensal in bivalves; esp.,
the European species (
Pinnotheres pisum) which lives in
the common mussel and the cockle.
Pea dove (Zo["o]l.), the American ground dove.
Pea-flower tribe (Bot.), a suborder (
Papilionace[ae]) of
leguminous plants having blossoms essentially like that of
the pea. --G. Bentham.
Pea maggot (Zo["o]l.), the larva of a European moth
(
Tortrix pisi), which is very destructive to peas.
Pea ore (Min.), argillaceous oxide of iron, occurring in
round grains of a size of a pea; pisolitic ore.
Pea starch, the starch or flour of the common pea, which is
sometimes used in adulterating wheat flour, pepper, etc.
Pea tree (Bot.), the name of several leguminous shrubs of
the genus
Caragana, natives of Siberia and China.
Pea vine. (Bot.)
(a) Any plant which bears peas.
(b) A kind of vetch or tare, common in the United States
(
Lathyrus Americana, and other similar species).
Pea weevil (Zo["o]l.), a small weevil (
Bruchus pisi)
which destroys peas by eating out the interior.
Pigeon pea. (Bot.) See
Pigeon pea.
Sweet pea (Bot.), the annual plant
Lathyrus odoratus;
also, its many-colored, sweet-scented blossoms.
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