Found 1 items, similar to Montessori Method.
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Definition: Montessori Method
Montessori Method
\Mon`tes*so“ri Meth”od\ (Pedagogy)
A system of training and instruction, primarily for use with
normal children aged from three to six years, devised by Dr.
Maria Montessori while teaching in the
“Houses of
Childhood” (schools in the poorest tenement districts of
Rome, Italy), and first fully described by her in 1909. The
fundamental aim is to create self-motivation for education,
and the leading features are freedom for physical activity
(no stationary desks and chairs), informal and individual
instruction, the very early development of reading and
writing skills, and an extended sensory and motor training
(with special emphasis on vision, touch, perception of
movement, and their interconnections), mediated by a
patented, standardized system of
“didactic apparatus,”
which is declared to be
“auto-regulative.” Most of the
chief features of the method are borrowed from current
methods used in many institutions for training feeble-minded
children, and dating back especially to the work of the
French-American physician Edouard O. Seguin (1812-80).
[Webster 1913 Suppl.]