Found 1 items, similar to Cushion capital.
English → English (gcide)
Definition: Cushion capital
Cushion
\Cush"ion\ (k??sh"?n), n. [OE. cuischun, quisshen, OF.
coissin, cuissin, F. coussin, fr. (assumed) LL. culcitinum,
dim. of L. culcita cushion, mattress, pillow. See
Quilt,
and cf.
Counterpoint a
coverlet.]
1. A case or bag stuffed with some soft and elastic material,
and used to sit or recline upon; a soft pillow or pad.
[1913 Webster]
Two cushions stuffed with straw, the seat to raise.
--Dryden.
[1913 Webster]
2. Anything resembling a cushion in properties or use; as:
(a) a pad on which gilders cut gold leaf;
(b) a mass of steam in the end of the cylinder of a steam
engine to receive the impact of the piston;
(c) the elastic edge of a billiard table.
[1913 Webster]
3. A riotous kind of dance, formerly common at weddings; --
called also
cushion dance. --Halliwell.
[1913 Webster]
Cushion capital.(Arch.) A capital so sculptured as to
appear like a cushion pressed down by the weight of its
entablature.
(b) A name given to a form of capital, much used in the
Romanesque style, modeled like a bowl, the upper part
of which is cut away on four sides, leaving vertical
faces.
Cushion star (Zo["o]l.) a pentagonal starfish belonging to
Goniaster,
Astrogonium, and other allied genera; -- so
called from its form.
[1913 Webster]