Found 2 items, similar to sweet potato.
English → English (WordNet)
Definition: sweet potato
sweet potato
n 1: the fleshy root of the sweet potato vine
2: pantropical vine widely cultivated in several varieties for
its large sweet tuberous root with orange flesh [syn:
sweet potato vine
,
Ipomoea batatas]
3: edible tuberous root of the sweet potato vine grown widely
in warm regions of the United States
4: egg-shaped terra-cotta wind instrument with a mouthpiece and
finger holes [syn:
ocarina]
English → English (gcide)
Definition: Sweet potato
Potato
\Po*ta"to\, n.; pl.
Potatoes. [Sp. patata potato,
batata sweet potato, from the native American name (probably
batata) in Hayti.] (Bot.)
(a) A plant (
Solanum tuberosum) of the Nightshade
family, and its esculent farinaceous tuber, of which
there are numerous varieties used for food. It is
native of South America, but a form of the species is
found native as far north as New Mexico.
(b) The sweet potato (see below).
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Potato beetle,
Potato bug. (Zo["o]l.)
(a) A beetle (
Doryphora decemlineata) which feeds, both
in the larval and adult stages, upon the leaves of the
potato, often doing great damage. Called also
Colorado potato beetle, and
Doryphora. See
Colorado beetle.
(b) The
Lema trilineata, a smaller and more slender
striped beetle which feeds upon the potato plant, bur
does less injury than the preceding species.
Potato fly (Zo["o]l.), any one of several species of
blister beetles infesting the potato vine. The black
species (
Lytta atrata), the striped (
Lytta vittata),
and the gray (
Lytta Fabricii syn.
Lytta cinerea) are
the most common. See
Blister beetle, under
Blister.
Potato rot, a disease of the tubers of the potato, supposed
to be caused by a kind of mold (
Peronospora infestans),
which is first seen upon the leaves and stems.
Potato weevil (Zo["o]l.), an American weevil (
Baridius trinotatus
) whose larva lives in and kills the stalks of
potato vines, often causing serious damage to the crop.
Potato whisky, a strong, fiery liquor, having a hot, smoky
taste, and rich in amyl alcohol (fusel oil); it is made
from potatoes or potato starch.
Potato worm (Zo["o]l.), the large green larva of a sphinx,
or hawk moth (
Macrosila quinquemaculata); -- called also
tomato worm. See Illust. under
Tomato.
Seaside potato (Bot.),
Ipom[oe]a Pes-Capr[ae], a kind of
morning-glory with rounded and emarginate or bilobed
leaves. [West Indies]
Sweet potato (Bot.), a climbing plant (
Ipom[oe]a Balatas)
allied to the morning-glory. Its farinaceous tubers have a
sweetish taste, and are used, when cooked, for food. It is
probably a native of Brazil, but is cultivated extensively
in the warmer parts of every continent, and even as far
north as New Jersey. The name potato was applied to this
plant before it was to the
Solanum tuberosum, and this
is the
“potato” of the Southern United States.
Wild potato. (Bot.)
(a) A vine (
Ipom[oe]a pandurata) having a pale purplish
flower and an enormous root. It is common in sandy
places in the United States.
(b) A similar tropical American plant (
Ipom[oe]a fastigiata
) which it is thought may have been the
original stock of the sweet potato.
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Sweet
\Sweet\, a. [Compar.
Sweeter; superl.
Sweetest.] [OE.
swete, swote, sote, AS. sw[=e]te; akin to OFries. sw[=e]te,
OS. sw[=o]ti, D. zoet, G. s["u]ss, OHG. suozi, Icel. s[ae]tr,
s[oe]tr, Sw. s["o]t, Dan. s["o]d, Goth. suts, L. suavis, for
suadvis, Gr. ?, Skr. sv[=a]du sweet, svad, sv[=a]d, to
sweeten. [root]175. Cf.
Assuage,
Suave,
Suasion.]
1. Having an agreeable taste or flavor such as that of sugar;
saccharine; -- opposed to sour and bitter; as, a sweet
beverage; sweet fruits; sweet oranges.
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2. Pleasing to the smell; fragrant; redolent; balmy; as, a
sweet rose; sweet odor; sweet incense.
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The breath of these flowers is sweet to me.
--Longfellow.
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3. Pleasing to the ear; soft; melodious; harmonious; as, the
sweet notes of a flute or an organ; sweet music; a sweet
voice; a sweet singer.
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To make his English sweet upon his tongue.
--Chaucer.
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A voice sweet, tremulous, but powerful. --Hawthorne.
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4. Pleasing to the eye; beautiful; mild and attractive; fair;
as, a sweet face; a sweet color or complexion.
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Sweet interchange
Of hill and valley, rivers, woods, and plains.
--Milton.
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5. Fresh; not salt or brackish; as, sweet water. --Bacon.
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6. Not changed from a sound or wholesome state. Specifically:
(a) Not sour; as, sweet milk or bread.
(b) Not state; not putrescent or putrid; not rancid; as,
sweet butter; sweet meat or fish.
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7. Plaesing to the mind; mild; gentle; calm; amiable;
winning; presuasive; as, sweet manners.
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Canst thou bind the sweet influence of Pleiades?
--Job xxxviii.
31.
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Mildness and sweet reasonableness is the one
established rule of Christian working. --M. Arnold.
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Note: Sweet is often used in the formation of self-explaining
compounds; as, sweet-blossomed, sweet-featured,
sweet-smelling, sweet-tempered, sweet-toned, etc.
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Sweet alyssum. (Bot.) See
Alyssum.
Sweet apple. (Bot.)
(a) Any apple of sweet flavor.
(b) See
Sweet-top.
Sweet bay. (Bot.)
(a) The laurel (
laurus nobilis).
(b) Swamp sassafras.
Sweet calabash (Bot.), a plant of the genus
Passiflora
(
P. maliformis) growing in the West Indies, and
producing a roundish, edible fruit, the size of an apple.
Sweet cicely. (Bot.)
(a) Either of the North American plants of the
umbelliferous genus
Osmorrhiza having aromatic roots
and seeds, and white flowers. --Gray.
(b) A plant of the genus
Myrrhis (
M. odorata) growing
in England.
Sweet calamus, or
Sweet cane. (Bot.) Same as
Sweet flag
, below.
Sweet Cistus (Bot.), an evergreen shrub (
Cistus Ladanum)
from which the gum ladanum is obtained.
Sweet clover. (Bot.) See
Melilot.
Sweet coltsfoot (Bot.), a kind of butterbur (
Petasites sagittata
) found in Western North America.
Sweet corn (Bot.), a variety of the maize of a sweet taste.
See the Note under
Corn.
Sweet fern (Bot.), a small North American shrub (
Comptonia asplenifolia
syn.
Myrica asplenifolia) having
sweet-scented or aromatic leaves resembling fern leaves.
Sweet flag (Bot.), an endogenous plant (
Acorus Calamus)
having long flaglike leaves and a rootstock of a pungent
aromatic taste. It is found in wet places in Europe and
America. See
Calamus, 2.
Sweet gale (Bot.), a shrub (
Myrica Gale) having bitter
fragrant leaves; -- also called
sweet willow, and
Dutch myrtle
. See 5th
Gale.
Sweet grass (Bot.), holy, or Seneca, grass.
Sweet gum (Bot.), an American tree (
Liquidambar styraciflua
). See
Liquidambar.
Sweet herbs, fragrant herbs cultivated for culinary
purposes.
Sweet John (Bot.), a variety of the sweet William.
Sweet leaf (Bot.), horse sugar. See under
Horse.
Sweet marjoram. (Bot.) See
Marjoram.
Sweet marten (Zo["o]l.), the pine marten.
Sweet maudlin (Bot.), a composite plant (
Achillea Ageratum
) allied to milfoil.
Sweet oil, olive oil.
Sweet pea. (Bot.) See under
Pea.
Sweet potato. (Bot.) See under
Potato.
Sweet rush (Bot.), sweet flag.
Sweet spirits of niter (Med. Chem.) See
Spirit of nitrous ether
, under
Spirit.
Sweet sultan (Bot.), an annual composite plant (
Centaurea moschata
), also, the yellow-flowered (
C. odorata); --
called also
sultan flower.
Sweet tooth, an especial fondness for sweet things or for
sweetmeats. [Colloq.]
Sweet William.
(a) (Bot.) A species of pink (
Dianthus barbatus) of many
varieties.
(b) (Zo["o]l.) The willow warbler.
(c) (Zo["o]l.) The European goldfinch; -- called also
sweet Billy. [Prov. Eng.]
Sweet willow (Bot.), sweet gale.
Sweet wine. See
Dry wine, under
Dry.
To be sweet on, to have a particular fondness for, or
special interest in, as a young man for a young woman.
[Colloq.] --Thackeray.
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Syn: Sugary; saccharine; dulcet; luscious.
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