Found 1 items, similar to c10h16.
English → English (gcide)
Definition: C10H16
Turpentine
\Tur"pen*tine\, n. [F. t['e]r['e]bentine, OF. also
turbentine; cf. Pr. terebentina, terbentina, It. terebentina,
trementina; fr. L. terebinthinus of the turpentine tree, from
terebinthus the turpentine tree. Gr. ?, ?. See
Terebinth.]
A semifluid or fluid oleoresin, primarily the exudation of
the terebinth, or turpentine, tree (
Pistacia Terebinthus),
a native of the Mediterranean region. It is also obtained
from many coniferous trees, especially species of pine,
larch, and fir.
[1913 Webster]
Note: There are many varieties of turpentine. Chian
turpentine is produced in small quantities by the
turpentine tree (
Pistacia Terebinthus). Venice,
Swiss, or larch turpentine, is obtained from
Larix Europ[ae]a
. It is a clear, colorless balsam, having a
tendency to solidify. Canada turpentine, or Canada
balsam, is the purest of all the pine turpentines (see
under
Balsam). The Carpathian and Hungarian varieties
are derived from
Pinus Cembra and
Pinus Mugho.
Carolina turpentine, the most abundant kind, comes from
the long-leaved pine (
Pinus palustris). Strasburg
turpentine is from the silver fir (
Abies pectinata).
[1913 Webster]
Oil of turpentine (Chem.), a colorless oily hydrocarbon,
C10H16, of a pleasant aromatic odor, obtained by the
distillation of crude turpentine. It is used in making
varnishes, in medicine, etc. It is the type of the
terpenes and is related to cymene. Called also
terebenthene,
terpene, etc.
Turpentine moth (Zo["o]l.), any one of several species of
small tortricid moths whose larv[ae] eat the tender shoots
of pine and fir trees, causing an exudation of pitch or
resin.
Turpentine tree (Bot.), the terebinth tree, the original
source of turpentine. See
Turpentine, above.
[1913 Webster]
Camphene
\Cam"phene\ (k[a^]m"f[=e]n or k[a^]m*f[=e]n"), n.
(Chem.)
One of a series of substances
C10H16, resembling camphor,
regarded as modified terpenes.
[1913 Webster]
Carvene
\Car"vene\, n. [F. carvi caraway.]
An oily substance,
C10H16, extracted from oil caraway.
[1913 Webster]