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Hasil cari dari kata atau frase: T lymphocyte (0.01049 detik)
Found 2 items, similar to T lymphocyte.
English → English (WordNet)
Definition: T lymphocyte
T lymphocyte
n : a small lymphocyte developed in the thymus; it orchestrates
the immune system's response to infected or malignant
cells [syn:
T cell]
English → English (gcide)
Definition: T lymphocyte
T cell
\T" cell`\ (t[=e]"s[e^]l`) [From Thymus, the site of
maturation of T-cells.]
A type of white blood cell that circulates in the blood and
lymph, and provides cell-mediated immunity for the organism,
protecting against infecting cells or the body's own
malignant cells; also called
T lymphocyte. There are
several types of T cells. They develop, as do B cells, from
progenitor cells in the bone marrow, but are distinguished
from B-cells (B-lymphocytes) by their site of
differentiation; T-cells mature in the thymus and B-cells in
the bone marrow (in birds in the Bursa of Fabricius). They
also have different antigen receptors from those of B-cells.
T-cells differentiate into cells that can directly kill
infecting cells (cell-mediated immunity, cytotoxity) or
activate other cells of the immune system (helper T cells),
whereas B-cells differentiate on activation into
antibody-secreting plasma cells. Helper T cells interact with
B-cells by secreting lymphokines that stimulate the B cell
which have detected a foreign antigen to enter the cell cycle
and develop, by repeated mitosis, into a clone of cells with
identical receptors, and then to secrete antibodies to that
specific antigen.
[PJC]
T lymphocyte
\T` lym"pho*cyte\
Same as
T cell.
[PJC]
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