Found 1 items, similar to Panicum jumentorum.
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Definition: Panicum jumentorum
Grass
\Grass\, n. [OE. gras, gres, gers, AS, gr[ae]s, g[ae]rs;
akin to OFries. gres, gers, OS., D., G., Icel., & Goth. gras,
Dan. gr[ae]s, Sw. gr[aum]s, and prob. to E. green, grow. Cf.
Graze.]
1. Popularly: Herbage; the plants which constitute the food
of cattle and other beasts; pasture.
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2. (Bot.) An endogenous plant having simple leaves, a stem
generally jointed and tubular, the husks or glumes in
pairs, and the seed single.
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Note: This definition includes wheat, rye, oats, barley,
etc., and excludes clover and some other plants which
are commonly called by the name of grass. The grasses
form a numerous family of plants.
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3. The season of fresh grass; spring. [Colloq.]
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Two years old next grass. --Latham.
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4. Metaphorically used for what is transitory.
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Surely the people is grass. --Is. xl. 7.
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Note: The following list includes most of the grasses of the
United States of special interest, except cereals. Many
of these terms will be found with definitions in the
Vocabulary. See Illustrations in Appendix. Barnyard
grass, for hay. South.
Panicum Grus-galli. Bent,
pasture and hay.
Agrostis, several species. Bermuda
grass, pasture. South.
Cynodon Dactylon. Black bent.
Same as
Switch grass (below). Blue bent, hay. North
and West.
Andropogon provincialis. Blue grass,
pasture.
Poa compressa. Blue joint, hay. Northwest.
Aqropyrum glaucum. Buffalo grass, grazing. Rocky
Mts., etc.
(a)
Buchlo["e] dectyloides.
(b) Same as
Grama grass (below). Bunch grass, grazing.
Far West.
Eriocoma,
Festuca,
Stips, etc. Chess,
or Cheat, a weed.
Bromus secalinus, etc. Couch
grass. Same as
Quick grass (below). Crab grass,
(a) Hay, in South. A weed, in North.
Panicum sanguinale.
(b) Pasture and hay. South.
Eleusine Indica. Darnel
(a) Bearded, a noxious weed.
Lolium temulentum.
(b) Common. Same as
Rye grass (below). Drop seed, fair
for forage and hay.
Muhlenbergia, several species.
English grass. Same as Redtop (below). Fowl meadow
grass.
(a) Pasture and hay.
Poa serotina.
(b) Hay, on moist land.
Gryceria nervata. Gama grass,
cut fodder. South.
Tripsacum dactyloides. Grama
grass, grazing. West and Pacific slope.
Bouteloua oligostachya
, etc. Great bunch grass, pasture and
hay. Far West.
Festuca scabrella. Guinea grass, hay.
South.
Panicum jumentorum. Herd's grass, in New
England Timothy, in Pennsylvania and South Redtop.
Indian grass. Same as
Wood grass (below). Italian
rye grass, forage and hay.
Lolium Italicum. Johnson
grass, grazing and hay. South and Southwest.
Sorghum Halepense
. Kentucky blue grass, pasture.
Poa pratensis
. Lyme grass, coarse hay. South.
Elymus,
several species. Manna grass, pasture and hay.
Glyceria, several species. Meadow fescue, pasture
and hay.
Festuca elatior. Meadow foxtail, pasture,
hay, lawn. North.
Alopecurus pratensis. Meadow
grass, pasture, hay, lawn.
Poa, several species.
Mesquite grass, or Muskit grass. Same as
Grama grass
(above). Nimble Will, a kind of drop seed.
Muhlenbergia diffsa. Orchard grass, pasture and hay.
Dactylis glomerata. Porcupine grass, troublesome to
sheep. Northwest.
Stipa spartea. Quaking grass,
ornamental.
Briza media and
maxima. Quitch, or
Quick, grass, etc., a weed.
Agropyrum repens. Ray
grass. Same as
Rye grass (below). Redtop, pasture
and hay.
Agrostis vulgaris. Red-topped buffalo
grass, forage. Northwest.
Poa tenuifolia. Reed
canary grass, of slight value.
Phalaris arundinacea.
Reed meadow grass, hay. North.
Glyceria aquatica.
Ribbon grass, a striped leaved form of
Reed canary grass
. Rye grass, pasture, hay.
Lolium perenne,
var. Seneca grass, fragrant basket work, etc. North.
Hierochloa borealis. Sesame grass. Same as
Gama grass
(above). Sheep's fescue, sheep pasture, native
in Northern Europe and Asia.
Festuca ovina. Small
reed grass, meadow pasture and hay. North.
Deyeuxia Canadensis
. Spear grass, Same as
Meadow grass
(above). Squirrel-tail grass, troublesome to animals.
Seacoast and Northwest.
Hordeum jubatum. Switch
grass, hay, cut young.
Panicum virgatum. Timothy,
cut young, the best of hay. North.
Phleum pratense.
Velvet grass, hay on poor soil. South.
Holcus lanatus
. Vernal grass, pasture, hay, lawn.
Anthoxanthum odoratum. Wire grass, valuable in
pastures.
Poa compressa. Wood grass, Indian grass,
hay.
Chrysopogon nutans.
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Note: Many plants are popularly called grasses which are not
true grasses botanically considered, such as black
grass, goose grass, star grass, etc.
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Black grass, a kind of small rush (
Juncus Gerardi),
growing in salt marshes, used for making salt hay.
Grass of the Andes, an oat grass, the
Arrhenatherum avenaceum
of Europe.
Grass of Parnassus, a plant of the genus
Parnassia
growing in wet ground. The European species is
Parnassia palustris
; in the United States there are several
species.
Grass bass (Zo["o]l.), the calico bass.
Grass bird, the dunlin.
Grass cloth, a cloth woven from the tough fibers of the
grass-cloth plant.
Grass-cloth plant, a perennial herb of the Nettle family
(
B[oe]hmeria nivea syn.
Urtica nivea), which grows in
Sumatra, China, and Assam, whose inner bark has fine and
strong fibers suited for textile purposes.
Grass finch. (Zo["o]l.)
(a) A common American sparrow (
Po["o]c[ae]tes gramineus
); -- called also
vesper sparrow and
bay-winged bunting.
(b) Any Australian finch, of the genus
Po["e]phila, of
which several species are known.
Grass lamb, a lamb suckled by a dam running on pasture land
and giving rich milk.
Grass land, land kept in grass and not tilled.
Grass moth (Zo["o]l.), one of many small moths of the genus
Crambus, found in grass.
Grass oil, a fragrant essential volatile oil, obtained in
India from grasses of the genus
Andropogon, etc.; --
used in perfumery under the name of
citronella,
ginger grass oil
,
lemon grass oil,
essence of verbena etc.
Grass owl (Zo["o]l.), a South African owl (
Strix Capensis
).
Grass parrakeet (Zo["o]l.), any of several species of
Australian parrots, of the genus
Euphemia; -- also
applied to the zebra parrakeet.
Grass plover (Zo["o]l.), the upland or field plover.
Grass poly (Bot.), a species of willowwort (
Lythrum Hyssopifolia
). --Johnson.
Crass quit (Zo["o]l.), one of several tropical American
finches of the genus
Euetheia. The males have most of
the head and chest black and often marked with yellow.
Grass snake. (Zo["o]l.)
(a) The common English, or ringed, snake (
Tropidonotus natrix
).
(b) The common green snake of the Northern United States.
See
Green snake, under
Green.
Grass snipe (Zo["o]l.), the pectoral sandpiper (
Tringa maculata
); -- called also
jacksnipe in America.
Grass spider (Zo["o]l.), a common spider (
Agelena n[ae]via
), which spins flat webs on grass, conspicuous
when covered with dew.
Grass sponge (Zo["o]l.), an inferior kind of commercial
sponge from Florida and the Bahamas.
Grass table. (Arch.) See
Earth table, under
Earth.
Grass vetch (Bot.), a vetch (
Lathyrus Nissolia), with
narrow grasslike leaves.
Grass widow. [Cf. Prov. R. an unmarried mother, G.
strohwittwe a mock widow, Sw. gr["a]senka a grass widow.]
(a) An unmarried woman who is a mother. [Obs.]
(b) A woman separated from her husband by abandonment or
prolonged absence; a woman living apart from her
husband. [Slang.]
Grass wrack (Bot.) eelgrass.
To bring to grass (Mining.), to raise, as ore, to the
surface of the ground.
To put to grass,
To put out to grass, to put out to graze
a season, as cattle.
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Guinea
\Guin"ea\ (g[i^]n"[-e]), n.
1. A district on the west coast of Africa (formerly noted for
its export of gold and slaves) after which the Guinea
fowl, Guinea grass, Guinea peach, etc., are named.
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2. A gold coin of England current for twenty-one shillings
sterling, or about five dollars, but not coined since the
issue of sovereigns in 1817.
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The guinea, so called from the Guinea gold out of
which it
was first struck, was proclaimed in 1663, and to go
for twenty shillings; but it never went for less
than twenty-one shillings. --Pinkerton.
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Guinea corn. (Bot.) See
Durra.
Guinea Current (Geog.), a current in the Atlantic Ocean
setting southwardly into the Bay of Benin on the coast of
Guinea.
Guinea dropper one who cheats by dropping counterfeit
guineas. [Obs.] --Gay.
Guinea fowl,
Guinea hen (Zo["o]l.), an African
gallinaceous bird, of the genus
Numida, allied to the
pheasants. The common domesticated species (
Numida meleagris
), has a colored fleshy horn on each aide of the
head, and is of a dark gray color, variegated with small
white spots. The crested Guinea fowl (
Numida cristata)
is a finer species.
Guinea grains (Bot.), grains of Paradise, or amomum. See
Amomum.
Guinea grass (Bot.), a tall strong forage grass (
Panicum jumentorum
) introduced. from Africa into the West Indies
and Southern United States.
Guinea-hen flower (Bot.), a liliaceous flower (
Fritillaria Meleagris
) with petals spotted like the feathers of the
Guinea hen.
Guinea peach. See under
Peach.
Guinea pepper (Bot.), the pods of the
Xylopia aromatica,
a tree of the order
Anonace[ae], found in tropical West
Africa. They are also sold under the name of
Piper [AE]thiopicum
.
Guinea plum (Bot.), the fruit of
Parinarium excelsum, a
large West African tree of the order
Chrysobalane[ae],
having a scarcely edible fruit somewhat resembling a plum,
which is also called
gray plum and
rough-skin plum.
Guinea worm (Zo["o]l.), a long and slender African nematoid
worm (
Filaria Medinensis) of a white color. It lives in
the cellular tissue of man, beneath the skin, and produces
painful sores.
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